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NH Workplace Accommodations for Nursing Mothers: Client Alert

CLIENT ALERT:

New Hampshire Adopts Workplace Accommodations for Nursing Mothers

  • Effective Date: New Hampshire’s new law begins July 1, 2025.
  • Break Entitlement: Nursing mothers are guaranteed a 30-minute unpaid break every three hours to express breast milk.
  • Alignment with Federal PUMP Act (2022):
    • Requires reasonable break times and clean, private spaces (not bathrooms) for expressing milk for one year after childbirth.
    • Employers in New Hampshire must comply with both state and federal regulations.
  • Employer Applicability:
    • Applies to employers with at least six employees in New Hampshire.
    • Employers must adopt and provide lactation accommodation policies to employees upon hire.
  • Employee Requirements:
    • Employees must give at least two weeks’ notice before requesting breaks and lactation spaces.
    • Breaks can align with existing meal or rest periods.
  • Space Requirements:
    • Must be clean, shielded from view, and free from intrusion.
    • Cannot be a bathroom and should be within a reasonable walking distance unless otherwise agreed.
  • Flexibility and Negotiation:
    • Employers and employees can negotiate alternative break arrangements.
    • Employees are not required to make up time for break periods.
  • Exemptions for Employers:
    • Applies only if accommodating breaks or providing space causes “undue hardship.”
    • Defined by significant difficulty or expense relative to the employer’s size, resources, and operations.
  • Action for Employers:
    • Review obligations under both the federal PUMP Act and New Hampshire’s new law.
    • Implement compliant policies and ensure proper accommodations are in place.